The anorectal fistula (fistula in ano) is an abnormal communication between the anus and peri anal skin. Fistula can occur spontaneously or secondary to peri anal or perirectal abscess.
Cause:
• Infection-Anorectal Abscess (pus)
• Unhygienic condition of anal region
• Trauma near anal region
• constipation
Symptoms:
• Discharge from the boil
• Pain
• Boils near anal region
• Non healing wound at anal region
• Fever & chills
• Fistula has a track having 2 openings: Internal in the rectum or anus & external in the butocks
Diagnosis: MRI Fistulogram
Treatment
• Fistulocomy: the fistula track is totally taken out by use of advanced radiofrequency device under strong light source. Very effective for high fistula.
• VAAFT: video assisted anal fistula cases only
• Ksharsutra: a traditional ayurvedic therapy & cutting method.